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现代图书情报技术  2012, Vol. Issue (11): 86-91     https://doi.org/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2012.11.14
  情报分析与研究 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
一种基于生命周期理论的文献热点发现方法——以肿瘤领域为例
赵迎光, 安新颖, 李勇, 贾晓峰
中国医学科学院医学信息研究所 北京 100020
A Method for Detecting the Hot Topic of Literature Based on Lifecycle——A Case Study of Neoplasm Field
Zhao Yingguang, An Xinying, Li Yong, Jia Xiaofeng
Institute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100020, China
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摘要 针对文献热点发现方法存在的指标单一、高频常用词过滤效果不明显等问题,将TDT领域的生命周期理论和TF*PDF方法应用到文献热点发现中,通过跟踪词在时间上的变化率来发现热点词,并确定热点出现的具体时间。实验结果表明,该方法能够有效过滤掉高频常用词,对各时间窗内的研究热点有较高的识别率。
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赵迎光
安新颖
李勇
贾晓峰
关键词 生命周期理论热点发现文本挖掘    
Abstract:There are some shortcomings of hot topic detection in literature,such as single index and the inefficient filtering of high-frequency common words. The paper applies lifecycle theory and TF*PDF algorithm to literature detection, which finds the hot words by tracking the variation of words over time, then locates the time hot words appeared. The results of the empirical tests show that this approach is effective in filtering high frequently used terms and identifying hot research topics in time windows.
Key wordsLifecycle theory    Hot topic detection    Text mining
收稿日期: 2012-10-29      出版日期: 2013-02-06
:  G250  
基金资助:本文系国家“十二五”科技支撑计划基金项目“基于STKOS的科技监测应用示范”(项目编号:2011BAH10B06-02)、中国医学科学院医学信息研究所中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务经费基金项目“基于阈值自动设置的热点识别方法研究”(项目编号:12R0118)和教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目“基于知识组织体系的科技文献新主题监测研究”(项目编号:11YJC870001)的研究成果之一。
通讯作者: 赵迎光     E-mail: zhao.yingguang@imicams.ac.cn
引用本文:   
赵迎光, 安新颖, 李勇, 贾晓峰. 一种基于生命周期理论的文献热点发现方法——以肿瘤领域为例[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2012, (11): 86-91.
Zhao Yingguang, An Xinying, Li Yong, Jia Xiaofeng. A Method for Detecting the Hot Topic of Literature Based on Lifecycle——A Case Study of Neoplasm Field. New Technology of Library and Information Service, 2012, (11): 86-91.
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https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2012.11.14      或      https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/Y2012/V/I11/86
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