Abstract：In the research on personal and institutional evaluation, it is difficult to guarantee the reliability and accuracy of identifying the scientific research team.This paper applies the vector space model into the identification of scientific research teams within the co-authorship network. Under the premise of considering the authorship order in the paper, and by constructing the vector space of papers and authors, the collaboration relationship is measured by calculating the degree of similarity between author vectors. Then,this paper analyses the collaboration network with the analytical approach of cohesion sub-group in social network analysis. At last,by choosing all its faculty of a department in a university as research object,the present research accurately identifies all the scientific research teams that exist in the institution and the rationality of this method is verified.
沈耕宇, 黄水清, 王东波. 以作者合作共现为源数据的科研团队发掘方法研究[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2013, 29(1): 57-62.
Shen Gengyu, Huang Shuiqing, Wang Dongbo. On the Scientific Research Teams Identification Method Taking Co-authorship of Collaboration as the Source Data. New Technology of Library and Information Service, 2013, 29(1): 57-62.
[1] Tscharntke T, Hochberg M E, Rand T A,et al. Author Sequence and Credit for Contributions in Multiauthored Publications[J]. PLOS Biology,2007,5(1):13-14. [2] 瞿辉.基于合作网络分析的社会科学评价研究[J]. 评价与管理,2011,9(3):45-48.(Zhai Hui. Study on Evaluation of the Social Sciences Based on Co-authorship Network Analysis[J]. Evaluation & Management,2011,9(3):45-48.) [3] Acedo F J,Barroso C,Casanueva C,et al.Co-authorship in Management and Organizational Studies:An Empirical and Network Analysis[J].Journal of Management Studies, 2006,43(5):957-983. [4] Liu X M, Bollen J,Nelson M L,et al.Co-authorship Networks in the Digital Library Research Community[J].Information Processing and Management, 2005,41(6):1462-1480. [5] Long J C,Cunningham F C,Braithwaite J. Network Structure and the Role of Key Players in a Translational Cancer Research Network: A Study Protocol[J].BMJ Open,2012,2(3):1-8. [6] 荣先乾,覃桃.社会网络分析方法在图情领域合著关系的实证研究[J]. 图书馆界,2010(1):1-5.(Rong Xianqian,Tan Tao. An Empirical Study on Co-authorship Analysis in the Field of Library and Information Science with Social Network Analysis[J]. Library World,2010(1):1-5.) [7] 周玉芳.基于社会网络分析的我国学科服务研究的主要学术合作群体和热点研究[J]. 现代情报,2012,32(3):49-53.(Zhou Yufang. The Main Co-authorships and Hotspots of Subject Service in China Based on the Social Network Analysis[J]. Modern Information,2012,32(3):49-53.) [8] 李纲,李昂. 基于社会网络分析的学术团体合著研究——以武汉大学计算机学院为例[J]. 信息资源管理学报,2011,1(3):43-47.(Li Gang,Li Ang. Study on Co-authorship of Computer School in Wuhan University Based on Social Network Analysis[J]. Journal of Information Resources Mangement,2011,1(3):43-47.) [9] Leung C K S, Carmichael C L, Teh E U. Visual Analytics of Social Networks: Mining and Visualizing Co-authorship Networks[C].In: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Foundations of Augmented Cognition: Directing the Future of Adaptive Systems.2011:335-345. [10] Han Y,Zhou B,Pei J,et al. Understanding Importance of Collaborations in Co-authorship Networks: A Supportiveness Analysis Approach[C]. In: Proceedings of the SIAM International Conference on Data Mining.2009:1111-1122. [11] Gregorio G, Jinseo P, Charles H,et al. Scientific Authorships and Collaboration Network Analysis on Chagas Disease:Papers Indexed in Pubmed(1940-2009)[J]. Journal of the Institute of Tropical Medicine in Sao Paulo,2012,54(4):219-228. [12] 邱均平,吴菲菲.基于SNA的国内竞争情报领域作者合作关系研究[J]. 图书馆论坛,2010,30(6):34-40.(Qiu Junping,Wu Feifei. Reasarch on the Author's Collaboration Relationships of the Domestic Competitive Intelligence Field Based on Social Network Analysis[J]. Library Tribune,2010,30(6):34-40.) [13] 李亮,朱庆华.社会网络分析方法在合著分析中的实证研究[J]. 情报科学,2008,26(4):549-555.(Li Liang,Zhu Qinghua. An Empirical Study of Coauthorship Analysis Using Social Network Analysis[J]. Information Science,2008,26(4):549-555.) [14] 邱均平,伍超.基于社会网络分析的国内计量学作者合作关系研究[J]. 图书情报知识, 2011(6):12-17.(Qiu Junping,Wu Chao. Study on the Co-author Relationship of Informetrics Based on Social Network Analysis[J]. Document,Information and Knowledge,2011(6):12-17.) [15] 余丰民,汤建民.情报学领域较大规模合著网络的可视化识别及其形成机制研究[J]. 情报理论与实践, 2011,34(8):41-46. (Yu Fengmin,Tang Jianmin. Visualized Identification and Formation Mechanism of the High-yield Co-authorship Network in the Information Science Field[J]. Information Studies:Theory & Application,2011,34(8):41-46.) [16] 庞弘燊,方曙,杨波,等.科研团队合作紧密度的分析研究——以大连理工大学WISE实验室为例[J]. 图书情报工作,2011,55(4):28-32.(Pang Hongshen,Fang Shu,Yang Bo,et al. Research on the Close Degree of Cooperation in Research Team—An Empirical Study in WISE Laboratory in Dalian University of Technology[J]. Library and Information Service,2011,55(4):28-32.) [17] 孙丽娟. 科技论文作者署名排序与通讯作者[J]. 中国科技期刊研究, 2005,16(2):242-244.(Sun Lijuan. Authorship Order and Corresponding Author of Scientific Papers[J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific and Technical Periodicals,2005,16(2):242-244.) [18] Salton G,Wong A,Yang C S. A Vector Space Model for Automatic Indexing[J]. Communications of the ACM, 1975,18(11):613-620. [19] UCINET 6 for Windows Software for Social Network Analysis [EB/OL]. [2012-12-10]. http://www.analytictech.com/ucinet/help.htm.
