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现代图书情报技术  2015, Vol. 31 Issue (6): 41-48     https://doi.org/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2015.06.07
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
一种应用多储备池回声状态网络的图像语义映射研究
王华秋1, 王斌1, 聂珍2
1 重庆理工大学计算机科学与工程学院 重庆 400054;
2 重庆理工大学图书馆 重庆 400054
Research on Image Semantic Mapping with Multiple-Reservoirs Echo State Network
Wang Huaqiu1, Wang Bin1, Nie Zhen2
1 College of Computer Science and Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China;
2 Chongqing University of Technology Library, Chongqing 400054, China
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摘要 

目的】建立图像低层特征到高层语义的映射, 填补图像检索中的“语义鸿沟”, 以提高检索准确率。【方法】借鉴集成学习思想, 将多储备池回声状态网络(MESN)应用于图像语义映射模型中。图像低层特征按照类型划分后, 通过不同的储备池训练, 并对训练结果进行线性融合。【结果】该模型相对于BP神经网络和传统ESN, 平均映射错误率分别下降31.64%和19.28%, 查准率分别提高4.56%和1.86%。【局限】储备池参数通过人工设定, 未构造参数优化算法。【结论】实验结果证明, 将多储备池回声状态网络应用于图像语义映射中是有效的。

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关键词 图像语义回声状态网络多储备池集成学习    
Abstract

[Objective] The mapping between low-level visual feature and high-level semantic information is built up to fill the “semantic gap” of image retrieval and improve accuracy. [Methods] Referring to the idea of ensemble learning, Multiple-Reservoirs Echo State Networks (MESN) is applied to semantic mapping model. After the low-level visual features of images are divided by feature types and trained by different reservoirs, the training results are combined linearly. [Results] Compared to BP Neural Network and traditional Echo State Network, the average error rate of MESN decreases by 31.64% and 19.28% respectively, the precision rate increases 4.56% and 1.86% respectively. [Limitations] The parameters of reservoirs are set artificially. Parameter optimization algorithm isn't constructed. [Conclusions] Experimental results show that the semantic mapping model of Echo State Networks with Multiple-Reservoirs is effective.

Key wordsImage semantic    Echo State Network    Multiple-Reservoirs    Ensemble learning
收稿日期: 2014-10-31      出版日期: 2015-07-08
:  G354.4  
基金资助:

本文系国家社会科学基金一般项目“数字图书馆智能图像检索系统研制”(项目编号:14BTQ053)和重庆市研究生教育教学改革研究项目“研究生《大数据挖掘》课程案例与演示系统研制”(项目编号: yjg143090)的研究成果之一。

通讯作者: 王华秋, ORCID: 0000-0002-6789-6775, E-mail: wanghuaqiu@163.com。     E-mail: wanghuaqiu@163.com
作者简介: 作者贡献声明: 王华秋: 提出研究命题、研究思路和实验方案, 论文最终版本修订; 王斌: 采集、分析数据, 算法设计及实现, 论文起草; 聂珍: 文献检索及综述。
引用本文:   
王华秋, 王斌, 聂珍. 一种应用多储备池回声状态网络的图像语义映射研究[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2015, 31(6): 41-48.
Wang Huaqiu, Wang Bin, Nie Zhen. Research on Image Semantic Mapping with Multiple-Reservoirs Echo State Network. New Technology of Library and Information Service, 2015, 31(6): 41-48.
链接本文:  
https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2015.06.07      或      https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/Y2015/V31/I6/41

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