Please wait a minute...
Advanced Search
数据分析与知识发现
  本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于特征测度和PhraseLDA模型的领域学科交叉主题识别研究——以纳米技术的农业环境应用领域为例
张振青,孙巍
(中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 北京  100081)
Research on Interdisciplinary Subject Recognition Based on Feature Measure and PhraseLDA Model——Taking Application of Nanotechnology in Agricultural Environment for Example
Zhang Zhenqing,Sun Wei
(Institute of Agricultural Information, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China)
全文:
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 

[目的]基于特征测度方法和PhraseLDA模型,对领域学科交叉主题进行识别。

[方法]通过主题的学科交叉特征分析,构建学科交叉主题测度指标体系,结合PhraseLDA模型识别领域学科交叉主题,最后在纳米技术的农业环境应用领域进行实证研究。

[结果]共客观识别出纳米技术的农业环境应用领域包括催化剂制备、土壤生物修复等交叉主题24个,相较传统识别方法,交叉主题识别率提升71.4%,细粒度主题识别率提升42.86%。

[局限]PhraseLDA主题模型的主题数量和学科交叉主题识别指标等阈值是经过反复计算调试而设定,因此,所提方法对相关阈值设定的合理性存在一定依赖性。

[结论]本文提出的方法,可有效识别领域中的学科交叉主题,为相关领域开展科学决策和科技创新研究提供辅助参考。

服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
关键词 学科交叉主题 主题识别 学科交叉特征 PhraseLDA模型     
Abstract

[Objective] To identify the interdisciplinary subjects based on the feature measure method and PhraseLDA model.

[Methods] Through the analysis of the interdisciplinary characteristics of subjects, the measurement index system of interdisciplinary subjects was constructed, and the interdisciplinary subjects were identified in combination with the PhraseLDA model. Finally, an empirical study was carried out in the field of agricultural environmental application of nanotechnology.

[Results] A total of 24 cross topics were objectively identified, including catalyst preparation, soil bioremediation and so on. Compared with traditional identification methods, the cross topic recognition rate of the proposed method was increased by 71.4%, and the recognition rate of fine-grained topics was increased by 42.86%.

[Limitations] The number of topics and interdisciplinary topic identification indicators of PhraseLDA topic model are set after repeated calculation and debugging. Therefore, the proposed method has a certain dependence on the rationality of the setting of relevant thresholds.

[Conclusions] The method proposed in this paper can effectively identify interdisciplinary topics in the field and provide auxiliary reference for scientific decision-making and scientific and technological innovation research in related fields.

Key words Interdisciplinary subject    Subject recognition    Interdisciplinary characteristics    PhraseLDA model
     出版日期: 2022-11-10
ZTFLH:  TP393,G250  
引用本文:   
张振青, 孙巍. 基于特征测度和PhraseLDA模型的领域学科交叉主题识别研究——以纳米技术的农业环境应用领域为例 [J]. 数据分析与知识发现, 10.11925/infotech.2096-3467.2022-0651.
Zhang Zhenqing, Sun Wei. Research on Interdisciplinary Subject Recognition Based on Feature Measure and PhraseLDA Model——Taking Application of Nanotechnology in Agricultural Environment for Example . Data Analysis and Knowledge Discovery, 0, (): 1-.
链接本文:  
https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/10.11925/infotech.2096-3467.2022-0651      或      https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/Y0/V/I/1
[1] 张振青, 孙巍. 基于特征测度和PhraseLDA模型的领域学科交叉主题识别研究——以纳米技术的农业环境应用领域为例*[J]. 数据分析与知识发现, 2023, 7(7): 32-45.
[2] 李佳蕾, 安培浚, 肖仙桃. 学科交叉主题识别方法研究综述*[J]. 数据分析与知识发现, 2023, 7(4): 1-15.
[3] 王红斌,王健雄,张亚飞,杨恒. 主题不平衡新闻文本数据集的主题识别方法研究*[J]. 数据分析与知识发现, 2021, 5(3): 109-120.
[4] 张金柱, 于文倩. 基于短语表示学习的主题识别及其表征词抽取方法研究[J]. 数据分析与知识发现, 2021, 5(2): 50-60.
[5] 丁晟春,俞沣洋,李真. 网络舆情潜在热点主题识别研究*[J]. 数据分析与知识发现, 2020, 4(2/3): 29-38.
[6] 刘博文,白如江,周彦廷,王效岳. 基金项目数据和论文数据融合视角下科学研究前沿主题识别 *——以碳纳米管领域为例[J]. 数据分析与知识发现, 2019, 3(8): 114-122.
[7] 李真, 丁晟春, 王楠. 网络舆情观点主题识别研究*[J]. 数据分析与知识发现, 2017, 1(8): 18-30.
[8] 叶春蕾, 冷伏海. 科技文献全文主题识别方法实证研究[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2012, 28(1): 53-57.
[9] 邵晓良,刘红. Web主题信息采集中信息主题的识别[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2004, 20(10): 51-54.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
版权所有 © 2015 《数据分析与知识发现》编辑部
地址:北京市海淀区中关村北四环西路33号 邮编:100190
电话/传真:(010)82626611-6626,82624938
E-mail:jishu@mail.las.ac.cn