|
|
Predicting Research Collaboration Based on Translation Model |
Chen Wenjie() |
Chengdu Library and Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China |
|
|
Abstract [Objective] This paper proposes a modified translation model (TransTopic) to predict research cooperation, aiming to promote exchanges among researchers and maximize efficiency.[Methods] We used TransTopic to uniformly map the nodes and edges of the scientific research cooperation network to low-dimensional vectors. First, we used the LDA model to extract the topic distribution features of stem cells papers. Then, we turned topic features to edge vectors with the deep autoencoder and obtained node vectors based on the translation mechanism. Finally, we predicted the scientific cooperation through the semantic calculation between the vectors.[Results] TransTopic’s AUC (95.21%) and MeanRank (17.48) indicators for link prediction are better than those of the existing models, and its topic prediction accuracy rate reached 86.52%.[Limitations] The proposed method only considered a one-step translation path, and did not fully utilized information like author’s institution, research interests, and publication levels.[Conclusions] The proposed method based on translation model could effectively predict research cooperation in the field of stem cells.
|
Received: 19 January 2020
Published: 09 November 2020
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
Chen Wenjie
E-mail: chenwj@clas.ac.cn
|
[1] |
Guns R, Rousseau R. Recommending Research Collaborations Using Link Prediction and Random Forest Classifiers[J]. Scientometrics, 2014,101(2):1461-1473.
doi: 10.1007/s11192-013-1228-9
|
[2] |
张金柱, 王小梅, 韩涛. 文献-作者二分网络中基于路径组合的合著关系预测研究[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2016 (10):42-49.
|
[2] |
( Zhang Jinzhu, Wang Xiaomei, Han Tao. Predicting Co-authorship with Combination of Paths in Paper-author Bipartite Networks[J]. New Technology of Library and Information Service, 2016 (10):42-49.)
|
[3] |
张金柱, 于文倩, 刘菁婕, 等. 基于网络表示学习的科研合作预测研究[J]. 情报学报, 2018,37(2):132-139.
|
[3] |
( Zhang Jinzhu, Yu Wenqian, Liu Jingjie, et al. Predicting Research Collaborations Based on Network Embedding[J]. Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information, 2018,37(2):132-139.)
|
[4] |
林原, 刘海峰, 王海龙, 等. 基于表示学习的学者间潜在合作机会挖掘[J]. 情报杂志, 2019,38(5):65-70.
|
[4] |
( Lin Yuan, Liu Haifeng, Wang Hailong, et al. Potential Cooperation Opportunities Exploration Between Scholars Based on Presentation Learning[J]. Journal of Intelligence, 2019,38(5):65-70.)
|
[5] |
Mikolov T, Sutskever I, Chen K, et al. Distributed Representations of Words and Phrases and Their Compositionality[C]// Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems - Volume 2. 2013: 3111-3119.
|
[6] |
Bordes A, Usunier N, Garcia-Durán A, et al. Translating Embeddings for Modeling Multi-Relational Data[C]// Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems-Volume 2. 2013: 2787-2795.
|
[7] |
刘知远, 孙茂松, 林衍凯, 等. 知识表示学习研究进展[J]. 计算机研究与发展, 2016,53(2):247-261.
|
[7] |
( Liu Zhiyuan, Sun Maosong, Lin Yankai, et al. Knowledge Representation Learning: A Review[J]. Journal of Computer Research and Development, 2016,53(2):247-261.)
|
[8] |
Wang Z W, Zhang J L, Feng J, et al. Knowledge Graph Embedding by Translating on Hyperplanes[C]//Proceedings of the 28th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. 2014: 1112-1119.
|
[9] |
Lin Y K, Liu Z Y, Sun M S, et al. Learning Entity and Relation Embedding for Knowledge Graph Completion[C]//Proceedings of AAAI 2015. 2015:2181-2187.
|
[10] |
Xiao H, Huang M L, Hao Y, et al. TransG: A Generative Mixture Model for Knowledge Graph Embedding[OL]. arXiv Preprint, arXiv:1509.05488, 2015.
|
[11] |
He S Z, Liu K, Ji G L, et al. Learning to Represent Knowledge Graphs with Gaussian Embedding[C]//Proceedings of the 24th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management. 2015: 623-632.
|
[12] |
Xiao H, Huang M L, Hao Y, et al. TransA: An Adaptive Approach for Knowledge Graph Embedding[OL]. arXiv Preprint, arXiv: 1509.05490, 2015.
|
[13] |
方阳, 赵翔, 谭真, 等. 一种改进的基于翻译的知识图谱表示方法[J]. 计算机研究与发展, 2018,55(1):139-150.
|
[13] |
( Fang Yang, Zhao Xiang, Tan Zhen, et al. A Revised Translation-Based Method for Knowledge Graph Representation[J]. Journal of Computer Research and Development, 2018,55(1):139-150.)
|
[14] |
Lin Y K, Liu Z Y, Luan H B, et al. Modeling Relation Paths for Representation Learning of Knowledge Bases[OL]. arXiv Preprint, arXiv:1506.00379, 2015.
|
[15] |
Xie R B, Liu Z Y, Jia J, et al. Representation Learning of Knowledge Graphs with Entity Descriptions[C]//Proceedings of the 30th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. 2016: 2659-2665.
|
[16] |
Newman M E J. The Structure and Function of Complex Networks[J]. SIAM Review, 2003,45(2):167-256.
doi: 10.1137/S003614450342480
|
[17] |
Liben-Nowell D, Kleinberg J. The Link Prediction Problem for Social Networks[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2003,58(7):1019-1031.
doi: 10.1002/(ISSN)1532-2890
|
[18] |
孙晓玲. 作者合作网络的结构及其演化与预测研究[D]. 大连: 大连理工大学, 2014.
|
[18] |
( Sun Xiaoling. Research on the Structure, Evolution and Prediction of Author Cooperative Network[D]. Dalian: Dalian University of Technology, 2014.)
|
[19] |
刘竟, 孙薇. 基于链路预测的潜在科研合作关系发现研究[J]. 情报理论与实践, 2017,40(7):88-92, 121.
|
[19] |
( Liu Jing, Sun Wei. Discovery of Potential Scientific and Technical Collaborative Relationship Based on Link Prediction[J]. Information Studies: Theory & Application, 2017,40(7):88-92, 121.)
|
[20] |
汪志兵, 韩文民, 孙竹梅, 等. 基于网络拓扑结构与节点属性特征融合的科研合作预测研究[J]. 情报理论与实践, 2019,42(8):116-120, 109.
|
[20] |
( Wang Zhibing, Han Wenmin, Sun Zhumei, et al. Research on Scientific Collaboration Prediction Based on the Combination of Network Topology and Node Attributes[J]. Information Studies:Theory & Application, 2019,42(8):116-120, 109.)
|
[21] |
张金柱, 韩涛, 王小梅. 作者-关键词二分网络中的合著关系预测研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2016,60(21):74-80.
|
[21] |
( Zhang Jinzhu, Han Tao, Wang Xiaomei. Co-authorship Prediction in the Author-keyword Bipartite Networks[J]. Library and Information Service, 2016,60(21):74-80.)
|
[22] |
Luong N T, Nguyen T T, Jung J J, et al. Discovering Co-author Relationship in Bibliographic Data Using Similarity Measures and Random Walk Model[C]//Proceedings of 2015 Asian Conference on Intelligent Information and Database Systems. 2015: 127-136.
|
[23] |
艾科, 马国帅, 杨凯凯, 等. 一种基于集成学习的科研合作者潜力预测分类方法[J]. 计算机研究与发展, 2019,56(7):1383-1395.
|
[23] |
( Ai Ke, Ma Guoshuai, Yang Kaikai, et al. A Classification Method of Scientific Collaborator Potential Prediction Based on Ensemble Learning[J]. Journal of Computer Research and Development, 2019,56(7):1383-1395.)
|
[24] |
余传明, 林奥琛, 钟韵辞, 等. 基于网络表示学习的科研合作推荐研究[J]. 情报学报, 2019,38(5):500-511.
|
[24] |
( Yu Chuanming, Lin Aochen, Zhong Yunci, et al. Scientific Collaboration Recommendation Based on Network Embedding[J]. Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information, 2019,38(5):500-511.)
|
[25] |
Blei D M, Ng A Y, Jordan M I, et al. Latent Dirichlet Allocation[J]. Journal of Machine Learning Research, 2003,3(4/5):993-1022.
|
[26] |
Tu C C, Zhang Z Y, Liu Z Y, et al. TransNet: Translation-Based Network Representation Learning for Social Relation Extraction[C]// Proceedings of the 26th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. 2017: 2864-2870.
|
[27] |
Schölkopf B, Platt J, Hofmann T. Greedy Layer-Wise Training of Deep Networks[A]//Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems[M]. MIT Press, 2007: 153-160.
|
[28] |
孙丽娟. 科技论文作者署名排序与通讯作者[J]. 中国科技期刊研究, 2005,16(2):242-244.
|
[28] |
( Sun Lijuan. Order of Authors and Corresponding Author in Scientific Papers[J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific and Technical Periodicals, 2005,16(2):242-244.)
|
[29] |
Srivastava N, Hinton G, Krizhevsky A, et al. Dropout: A Simple Way to Prevent Neural Networks from Overfitting[J]. Journal of Machine Learning Research, 2014,15(1):1929-1958.
|
[30] |
李志宇, 梁循, 周小平, 等. 一种大规模网络中基于节点结构特征映射的链接预测方法[J]. 计算机学报, 2016,39(10):1947-1964.
|
[30] |
( Li Zhiyu, Liang Xun, Zhou Xiaoping, et al. A Link Prediction Method for Large-Scale Networks[J]. Chinese Journal of Computer, 2016,39(10):1947-1964.)
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|