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现代图书情报技术  2014, Vol. 30 Issue (5): 41-49     https://doi.org/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2014.05.06
  知识组织与知识管理 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
中文UGC信息源的本体概念抽取研究*
唐晓波, 胡华
武汉大学信息管理学院 武汉 430072
Research of Ontology Concept Extraction Based on Chinese UGC Sources
Tang Xiaobo, Hu Hua
School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
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摘要 

【目的】实现基于UGC信息源的本体概念抽取。【方法】针对UGC信息源特征, 提出一种基于语言学的细粒度词抽取组合并应用统计过滤组成概念的本体概念抽取方法, 建立基于UGC信息源的概念抽取模型并对原型系统进行验证。【结果】在UGC信息源概念抽取实验中, 该方法的结果比其他4组概念抽取方法的表现更为优异, 准确率达68.42%, 召回率达85.35%。【局限】概念抽取的测试集来自信息质量较高的UGC信息源, 部分信息经过人工过滤, 语料规模存在不足。【结论】概念抽取方法与技术在实现基于UGC信息源的本体概念抽取中具有一定的意义。

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胡华
唐晓波
关键词 概念抽取词性规则中心词互信息信息熵    
Abstract

[Objective] In order to extract Ontology concepts from Chinese UGC information sources. [Methods] This paper proposes a mixed Ontology extraction method which extracting the fine-grained words and combining them into concepts based on linguistic methods and filters the concepts based on statistical methods. To prove the methods, the paper establishes the Ontology extraction model and develops a prototype system of concept extraction which is based on the UGC sources. [Results] The method has more excellent performance than other four concept extraction methods as the comparative samples in the experiments of concept extraction from UGC. The results of the accuracy rate and the recall rate respectively reaches 68.42% and 85.35%. [Limitations] The test set of concept extraction is from high-quality UGC sources and some of the test set is filtered manually.So the corpus scale is not enough. [Conclusions] This concept extraction method and technology has some significance in the Ontology concept extraction based on UGC.

Key wordsConcept extraction    Speech rules    Seed word    Mutual information    Information entropy
收稿日期: 2013-11-11      出版日期: 2014-06-06
:  TP391  
基金资助:

*本文系国家自然科学基金项目“社会化媒体集成检索与语义分析方法研究”(项目编号: 71273194)的研究成果之一

通讯作者: 胡华 E-mail:henryhu@whu.edu.cn   
作者简介: 唐晓波: 提出研究思路, 设计研究方案; 胡华: 进行实验; 采集、清洗和分析数据; 论文起草; 最终版本修订。
引用本文:   
唐晓波, 胡华. 中文UGC信息源的本体概念抽取研究*[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2014, 30(5): 41-49.
Tang Xiaobo, Hu Hua. Research of Ontology Concept Extraction Based on Chinese UGC Sources. New Technology of Library and Information Service, 2014, 30(5): 41-49.
链接本文:  
https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2014.05.06      或      https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/Y2014/V30/I5/41

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