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Citation Characteristics of Scholarly Articles on South China Sea Based on Intentions and Sentiments |
Qi Xiaoying(),Li Xinwei,Yang Haiping |
School of Information Management, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China |
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Abstract [Objective] This paper analyzes the citation intentions and sentiments of academic papers on the South China Sea issue, aiming to reveal their citation behaviors and the emerging research ideas. [Methods] First, we used the feature-based SVM algorithm to automatically classify citations. Then, we built a citation classification knowledge map. Finally, we analyzed the papers’ citation characteristics from their overall distribution, national differences, and topics. [Results] The F1 macro average of the automatic classification model reached 0.75 and 0.72 on citation intentions and sentiments. Chinese scholars tend to defend China’s sovereignty over the South China Sea from a historical perspective. Their leading citating intentions are “technical basis” or “backgrounds”, while their citation sentiment is generally “neutral”. [Limitations] The corpus data size and comprehensiveness need to be expanded. [Conclusions] Chinese scholars should strengthen their arguments of the South China Sea issue from the legal perspectives.
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Received: 10 July 2022
Published: 03 February 2023
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Fund:National Social Science Fund of China(19BTQ053) |
Corresponding Authors:
Qi Xiaoying,ORCID:0000-0002-2109-6975
E-mail: qxy@smail.nju.edu.cn
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