［1］ 冯志伟. 关于信息时代的多语言问题的一些思考［J］.现代语文:下旬,2006（7）:14-16.
［2］ Baeza-Yates R, Ribeiro-Neto B. Modern Information Retrieval［M］. Addison Wesley,1999.
［3］ Salton G, Wong A, Yang C S. A Vector Space Model for Automatic Indexing［J］. Communications of the ACM, 1975, 18(11): 613-620.
［4］ Fuhr N. Probabilistic Models in Information Retrieval［J］. The Computer Journal, 1992, 35(3): 243-255.
［5］ Ponte J M, Croft W B. A Language Modeling Approach to Information Retrieval［C］. In: Proceedings of the 21st Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Melbourne, Australia. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 1998: 275-281.
［6］ 周昭涛,卜东波,程学旗. 文本的图表示初探［J］.中文信息学报,2005, 19(2): 36-43.
［7］ Jin W, Srihari R K. Graph-based Text Representation and Knowledge Discovery［C］. In: Proceedings of the 2007 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing, Seoul, Korea. New York, NY, USA: ACM,2007:807-811.
［8］ Jiang C, Coenen F, Sanderson R, et al. Text Classification Using Graph Mining-based Feature Extraction［A］.//Research and Development in Intelligent Systems XXVI: Incorporating Applications and Innovations in Intelligent Systems XVII［M］.1st Edition.Spring,2009: 21-34.
［9］ Egozi O, Gabrilovich E, Markovitch S. Concept-based Feature Generation and Selection for Information Retrieval［C］. In: Proceedings of the 23rd AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence.2008：1133-1137.
［10］ Gabrilovich E, Markovitch S. Wikipedia-based Semantic Interpretation for Natural Language Processing［J］. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 2009,34(1): 443-498.
［11］ 徐红绞, 王惠临. 跨语言信息检索中的查询翻译方法研究［J］. 数字图书馆论坛,2009(4): 41-46.
［12］ Yang C C, Wei C P, Li K W. Cross-Lingual Thesaurus for Multilingual Knowledge Management［J］.Decision Support Systems, 2008,45(3): 596-605.
［13］ Sorg P，Cimiano P. Cross-Lingual Information Retrieval with Explicit Semantic Analysis［C］. In: Proceedings of CLEF 2008 Workshop, Aarhus, Denmark.2008.
［14］ Abdelali A, Cowie J, Farwell D, et al. Cross-Language Information Retrieval Using Ontology［C］. In: Proceedings of TALN ’2003, Batz-sur-Mer, France. 2003.
［15］ Kishida K，Ishita E. Translation Disambiguation for Cross-Language Information Retrieval Using Context-based Translation Probability［J］. Journal of Information Science, 2009，35（4）:481-495.
［16］ Davis M，Dunning T. A TREC Evaluation of Query Translation Methods for Multi-Lingual Text Retrieval［C］. In: Proceedings of the 4th Text Retrieval Conference, Gaithersburg, USA. 1996: 483-497.
［17］ 王进,陈恩红,张振亚,等. 基于本体的跨语言信息检索模型［J］.中文信息学报,2004,18(3):1-8，60.
［18］ Dini L, Peters W, Liebwald D, et al. Cross-Lingual Legal Information Retrieval Using a WordNet Architecture［C］. In: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law, Bologna, Italy. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2005: 163-167.
［19］ Schnhofen P, Benczúr A,Bíró I, et al. Performing Cross-Language Retrieval with Wikipedia［C］. In: Proceedings of CLEF 2007 Workshop, Budapest, Hungary. 2007.
［20］ Ferrández S, Toral A, Ferrández , et al. Exploiting Wikipedia and EuroWordNet to Solve Cross-Lingual Question Answering［J］.Information Sciences, 2009, 179(20):3473-3488.
［21］ Ruiz M,Diekema A, Sheridan P. CINDOR Conceptual Interlingua Document Retrieval: TREC-8 Evaluation［C］. In: Proceedings of the 8th Text Retrieval Conference, Gaithersburg, Maryland.1999: 597-606.
［22］ Gonzalo J, Verdejo F, Chugur I. Using EuroWordNet in a Concept-based Approach to Cross-Language Text Retrieval［J］. Applied Artificial Intelligence: An International Journal, 1999, 13(7): 647-678.
［23］ Hasan M M, Matsumoto Y. Japanese-Chinese Cross-Language Information Retrieval: An Interlingua Approach［J］. Computational Linguistics and Chinese Language Processing, 2000, 5(2): 59-86.
［24］ Korn U H, Hahn U, Markó K, et al. Crossing Languages in Text Retrieval via an Interlingua［C］. In: Proceedings of RIAO 2004- Conference Proceedings: Coupling Approaches, Coupling Media and Coupling Languages for Information Retrieval. 2004: 100-115.
［25］ Guyot J, Radhouani S, Falquet G. Ontology-based Multilingual Information Retrieval［C］. In: Proceedings of CLEF 2005 Workshop, Vienna, Austria. 2005: 21-23.
［26］ Deerwester S, Dumais S T, Furnas G W, et al. Indexing by Latent Semantic Analysis［J］. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1990, 41(6): 391-407.
［27］ Dumais S T, Letsche T A, Littman M L, et al. Automatic Cross-Language Retrieval Using Latent Semantic Indexing［C］. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Symposium on Cross-Language Text and Speech Retrieval. American Association for Artificial Intelligence, 1997: 15-21.
［28］ Bader B W, Chew  P A. Enhancing Multilingual Latent Semantic Analysis with Term Alignment Information［C］. In: Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Manchester, United Kingdom.2008:49-56.
［29］ Chew  P A, Bader B W, Abdelali A. Latent Morpho-Semantic Analysis: Multilingual Information Retrieval with Character N-grams and Mutual Information［C］. In: Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Manchester, United Kingdom. 2008：129-136.
［30］ Wei C, Yang C C, Lin C M. A Latent Semantic Indexing-based Approach to Multilingual Document Clustering［J］. Decision Support Systems, 2008, 45(3): 606-620.
［31］ Bader B W, Chew  P A. Algebraic Techniques for Multilingual Document Clustering［C］. In: Proceedings of the 7th Text Mining Workshops, NV, USA.2009.
［32］ 黄国斌, 王明文, 叶浩. 一种新的基于中间语义的跨语言信息检索模型［J］. 中文信息学报, 2009, 23(2): 77-82.
［33］ Vinokourov A，Shawe-Taylor J，Cristianini N. Inferring a Semantic Representation of Text via Cross-Language Correlation Analysis［A］. //Advances of Neural Information Processing Systems 15［M］. MIT Press,2002.
［34］ Li Y, Shawe-Taylor J. Using KCCA for Japanese-English Cross-Language Information Retrieval and Document Classification［J］. Journal of Intelligent Information Systems, 2006, 27 (2): 117-133.
［35］ Gabrilovich E, Markovitch S. Computing Semantic Relatedness Using Wikipedia-based Explicit Semantic Analysis［C］. In: Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Hyderabad, India. 2007：1606-1611.
［36］ Potthast M, Stein B, Anderka M. A Wikipedia-based Multilingual Retrieval Model［C］.In: Proceedings of the 30th European Conference on IR Research, Glasgow.2008: 522-530.
［37］ Sorg P, Cimiano P. An Experimental Comparison of Explicit Semantic Analysis Implementations for Cross-Language Retrieval［C］.In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Applications of Natural Language to Information Systems, Saarbrücken, Germany.2009.
［38］ 邹小芳, 王明文, 左家莉, 等. 新的基于中间语义的多语言信息检索模型［J］. 小型微型计算机系统，2010,31(4)：696-701.
［39］ Chen J. A Lexical Knowledge Base Approach for English-Chinese Cross-Language Information Retrieval［J］. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2006, 57(2): 233-243.
［40］ Cimiano P, Schultz A, Sizov S, et al. Explicit Versus Latent Concept Models for Cross-Language Information Retrieval［C］. In: Proceedings of the 21st International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Pasadena, California, USA. San Francisco, CA, USA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc.,2009:1513-1518.
［41］ Anderka M, Lipka N, Stein B. Evaluating Cross-Language Explicit Semantic Analysis and Cross Querying［C］. In: Proceedings of CLEF 2009 Workshop, Corfu, Greece. 2009.
［42］ Sorg P，Braun M, Nicolay D. Cross-Lingual Information Retrieval Based on Multiple Indexes［C］.In: Proceedings of CLEF 2009 Workshop, Corfu, Greece. 2009.