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Predicting Stock Prices with Text and Price Combined Model |
Yu Chuanming1, Gong Yutian1, Wang Feng1, An Lu2() |
1School of Information and Safety Engineering, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430073, China 2School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China |
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Abstract [Objective] This paper tries to predict stock price fluctuation with the help of big data, aiming to improve the accuracy of the forecasting and reduce the trading risks. [Methods] We proposed a new Text and Price Combined Model (TPCM) to process comments retrieved from a stock forum. Then, we employed deep representation learning algorithm to generate text feature matrix and utilized the K-means clustering method to generate text category. Finally, we used the Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) to predict stock price fluctuation based on the opening price, closing price and other 15 original price indicators. [Results] The accuracy of TPCM was 65.91%, which was 7.76% higher than that of the model (58.15%) employing price features only, and 11.37% higher than that of the model (54.54%) employing text features only. [Limitations] The study only used one stock to examine the proposed model. [Conclusions] Stock price forecasting could be improved through the combination of text and price, which creates novel perspectives for future studies.
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Received: 16 April 2018
Published: 16 January 2019
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