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数据分析与知识发现  2023, Vol. 7 Issue (8): 46-61     https://doi.org/10.11925/infotech.2096-3467.2022.0787
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于神经网络的CEO表情分析及其对发布会媒体关注度的影响*
李洋,赵吉昌()
北京航空航天大学经济管理学院 北京 100191
CEO Facial Expression Analysis Based on Neural Networks and Its Impacts on Media Attention at Press Conferences
Li Yang,Zhao Jichang()
School of Economics and Management, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
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摘要 

【目的】基于神经网络检测实时视频流中的人脸表情以探究CEO在产品发布会上的情绪特征与媒体关注度的关联。【方法】收集34家电子产品公司566场产品发布会视频,通过 MTCNN等模型对产品发布会上CEO的表情进行检测,结合统计学分析方法对CEO的情绪表达模式进行探究,并采用关联性分析的方法探究CEO情绪特征对发布会媒体关注度的影响。【结果】不同公司CEO在发布会中存在迥异的情绪表达模式,可聚集为与企业主营产品类型密切关联的若干类簇,各类簇中也存在截然不同的情绪惯性表达以及影响趋势,且愤怒情绪占比与发布会媒体关注度均在95%置信度下显著正相关(Pearson相关系数均大于0.21)。【局限】 仅面向电子产品发布会,所采集的各公司数据分布也不均匀。【结论】应用深度学习实现了基于视频流的CEO表情快速检测,分析了CEO情绪表达模式及其影响,提出了CEO情绪管理对品牌传播等的建议。

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李洋
赵吉昌
关键词 表情分析神经网络CEO发布会媒体关注度    
Abstract

[Objective] This paper uses neural networks to detect facial expressions in real-time video streams, aiming to explore the correlation between CEO’s emotional characteristics at product launch events and media attention. [Methods] A total of 566 product launch event videos from 34 electronics companies were collected. Facial expressions of CEOs during the events were detected using models like MTCNN. Then, we investigated the patterns of CEO’s emotional expressions and explored the influence of their characteristics on media attention with correlation analysis. [Results] CEOs of different companies exhibited distinct emotional expression patterns during the launch events, which could be clustered closely associated with the main product types of the companies. Each cluster also had significant emotional inertia expression and influence trends. The proportion of anger was positively correlated with media attention during the launch events at a confidence level of 95% (with Pearson’s correlation coefficients exceeding 0.21). [Limitations] This study focuses on electronic product launch events, and the collected data from various companies were not unevenly distributed. [Conclusions] Deep learning enable the rapid detection of CEO facial expressions based on video streams. This study analyzed CEO’s emotional expression patterns and their influence and provided suggestions for CEO’s emotional management in brand communication.

Key wordsExpression Analysis    Neural Network    CEO    Press Conference    Media Attention
收稿日期: 2022-07-27      出版日期: 2023-10-08
ZTFLH:  TP391  
基金资助:* 国家自然科学基金面上项目(71871006)
通讯作者: 赵吉昌,ORCID:0000-0002-5319-8060,E-mail: jichang@tuaa.edu.cn。   
引用本文:   
李洋, 赵吉昌. 基于神经网络的CEO表情分析及其对发布会媒体关注度的影响*[J]. 数据分析与知识发现, 2023, 7(8): 46-61.
Li Yang, Zhao Jichang. CEO Facial Expression Analysis Based on Neural Networks and Its Impacts on Media Attention at Press Conferences. Data Analysis and Knowledge Discovery, 2023, 7(8): 46-61.
链接本文:  
https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/10.11925/infotech.2096-3467.2022.0787      或      https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/Y2023/V7/I8/46
Fig.1  研究框架
Fig.2  人脸识别网络构架
公司名称 视频数量/条 采集时间 公司名称 视频数量/条 采集时间
OPPO 60 2012-2021 明基 2 2019
Realme 25 2018-2021 机械革命 1 2020
锤子科技 13 2014-2020 VIVO 28 2015-2021
红米 31 2013-2021 联发科 5 2019-2021
魅族 42 2014-2021 华米 9 2017-2021
荣耀 45 2015-2021 红魔 7 2018-2021
小米 97 2011-2021 黑鲨 9 2018-2021
华为 71 2014-2021 ROG 13 2018-2021
IQOO 13 2019-2021 长虹 1 2019
努比亚 15 2015-2021 乐视 3 2015-2021
海尔 1 2019 海信 2 2020
卡萨帝 1 2021 中兴 10 2020-2021
海康 3 2020-2022 TCL 12 2016-2021
格力 5 2021 一加 21 2019-2021
奥克斯 1 2020 酷开 1 2021
当贝 1 2020 创维 2 2019-2020
云米 5 2019-2022 华硕 11 2018-2021
Table 1  产品发布会视频分布结构
数据参数 参数详情 参数解释
关键字 字符串 公司品牌名称
省份/市 字符串 全国
时间 时间格式文本 当日日期
搜索PC+移动 数字 PC及移动端搜索指数和
Table 2  百度搜索指数数据结构
Fig.3  荣耀公司百度搜索指数特征波动类型
Fig.4  9家公司CEO情绪得分均值分布
Fig.5  34家公司CEO主体情绪聚类谱系图
Fig.6  基于聚类结果的CEO情绪特征分布
Fig.7  30阶延迟内CEO的情绪自相关情况(以魅族公司为例)
Fig.8  IQOO公司CEO愤怒情绪对其他情绪交叉相关性影响
数据名称 公司名称 Pearson
相关系数
p-value 增幅方式
愤怒比例 红米 0.436* 0.436* 单日
愤怒持续分布偏度 红米 0.434* 0.434* 单日
愤怒持续分布峰度 红米 0.485** 0.485** 单日
愤怒比例 荣耀 0.442** 0.442** 双日平均
愤怒持续分布偏度 荣耀 0.309* 0.309* 双日平均
愤怒持续分布峰度 荣耀 0.331* 0.331* 双日平均
愤怒比例 华为 0.253* 0.253* 单日
愤怒持续分布偏度 华为 0.288** 0.288** 单日
愤怒持续分布峰度 华为 0.364** 0.364** 单日
愤怒比例 小米 0.212* 0.212* 双日平均
愤怒持续分布偏度 小米 0.284** 0.284** 双日平均
愤怒持续分布峰度 小米 0.292** 0.292** 双日平均
Table 3  公司CEO情绪分布与百度搜索指数增幅相关性分析
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