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现代图书情报技术  2016, Vol. 32 Issue (4): 40-47     https://doi.org/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2016.04.05
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于文本内容特征选择的评论质量检测*
孟园(),王洪伟
同济大学经济与管理学院 上海 210000
Evaluating Online Reviews Based on Text Content Features
Meng Yuan(),Wang Hongwei
School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai 210000, China
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摘要 

目的】在有效提取多维特征基础上, 考察评论内容特征对评论质量检测的影响。【方法】基于评论文本的信息特征度量和情感倾向的混合性, 量化并抽取评论内容特征, 采用GBDT模型评估特征集合分类效果, 结合贪婪式特征选择算法识别有效内容特征, 分析其对评论质量检测的影响。【结果】将评论内容特征应用于评论质量检测任务中能取得较好的效果, 明显提升了实验准确率和召回率。【局限】实验对象主要是搜索型产品的评论数据, 未对其他享受型产品(如电影、音乐)等进行验证和比较。【结论】评论内容的信息增益、产品特征词的信息增益、评论客观情感倾向度、内容差异性对评论质量检测有明显作用。

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孟园
王洪伟
关键词 评论质量信息特征情感倾向内容特征贪婪式特征选择    
Abstract

[Objective] This paper aims to effectively extract multi-dimensional characteristics of online reviews and then examine the impact of text content to the review quality evaluation. [Methods] First, we quantified and extracted content features based on the textual and sentimental message from the reviews. Then, adopted the GBDT model to evaluate the influence of feature sets to classification results, along with greedy feature selection procedure to identify the most effective content features. Finally, we examined the influences of these features. [Results] The proposed method could improve the performance of review quality evaluation tasks, especially the recall and precision of the new system. [Limitations] Our research focused on review data from search services, and did not investigate products like movies and music. [Conclusions] The information gained from reviews and product feature words, degree of sentimental objectiveness, and differences among review contents all posed important effects to review quality evaluation.

Key wordsReview quality    Information feature    Sentiment orientation    Review content    Greedy feature selection
收稿日期: 2015-12-09      出版日期: 2016-05-13
基金资助:*本文系国家自然科学基金项目“中文语境下基于模糊本体的用户在线评论的情感分析”(项目编号: 70971099)和国家自然科学基金项目“在线评论对商家业绩的影响研究: 情感分析的视角”(项目编号: 71371144)的研究成果之一
引用本文:   
孟园,王洪伟. 基于文本内容特征选择的评论质量检测*[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2016, 32(4): 40-47.
Meng Yuan,Wang Hongwei. Evaluating Online Reviews Based on Text Content Features. New Technology of Library and Information Service, 2016, 32(4): 40-47.
链接本文:  
https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2016.04.05      或      https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/Y2016/V32/I4/40
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