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现代图书情报技术  2016, Vol. 32 Issue (9): 51-57     https://doi.org/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2016.09.06
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于STM分析旅行者对不同档次酒店的偏好差异
杨海霞(),吴维芳,孙含林
武汉大学经济与管理学院 武汉 430072
Analyzing Travelers’ Preferences for Hotels Based on Structural Topic Model
Yang Haixia(),Wu Weifang,Sun Hanlin
Economics and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
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摘要 

目的】探测Web2.0时代下, 不同类型旅行者对不同档次酒店提供的产品或服务的偏好差异。【方法】将酒店划分为豪华型酒店和经济型酒店, 将旅行者划分为5种旅行类型, 分析不同旅行者对豪华型酒店和经济型酒店的评分模式, 并借助结构主题模型(Structure Topic Model, STM)对酒店在线评论文本进行细致分析, 挖掘在线评论话题, 分析各个旅行类型的旅行者对不同档次酒店提供的服务偏好差异。【结果】实验结果表明: 5种旅行类型下, 旅行者对豪华型酒店的平均评分均高于对经济型酒店的平均评分; 各类旅行者, 对不同档次酒店所提供的产品或服务存在偏好差异。【局限】实验数据不够充分; 忽略了诸如性别、年龄等因素对在线评论的数值评分和文本内容的影响。【结论】分析不同类型旅行者对不同档次酒店的偏好差异, 有助于酒店管理者制定服务供应策略, 有助于消费者制定购买决策。

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杨海霞
吴维芳
孙含林
关键词 在线评论评分模式酒店档次旅行方式STM评论话题    
Abstract

[Objective] This paper aims to identify various types of travelers’ preferences for hotel services. [Methods] First, we classified the hotels as luxury and budget ones, and then divided the travelers into five categories. Second, we analyzed individual traveler’s rating behaviors on the hotel review website TripAdvisor. Finally, we analyzed the latent topics of hotel reviews with the help of Structure Topic Model (STM) to identify travellers’ preferences for hotel services. [Results] We found that the average rating scores of luxury hotels were higher than the budget ones and travelers did have different preferences for hotel services. [Limitations] The dataset for our study was not large enough. We did not consider the impacts of gender and age to hotel rating and online review contents. [Conclusions] Analyzing travelers’ preferences for hotels could help both the managers and travelers make right decisions.

Key wordsOnline review    Patterns of rating    Hotel grade    Travelers’ profiles    STM    Review topics
收稿日期: 2016-06-12      出版日期: 2016-10-19
引用本文:   
杨海霞,吴维芳,孙含林. 基于STM分析旅行者对不同档次酒店的偏好差异[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2016, 32(9): 51-57.
Yang Haixia,Wu Weifang,Sun Hanlin. Analyzing Travelers’ Preferences for Hotels Based on Structural Topic Model. New Technology of Library and Information Service, 2016, 32(9): 51-57.
链接本文:  
https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2016.09.06      或      https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/Y2016/V32/I9/51
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