数字资源长期战略保存的管理与技术策略*——中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会综述
宛玲1,3 吴振新2 郭家义2,3
1 (河北大学管理学院 保定 071002)
2 (中国科学院文献情报中心 北京 100080)
3 (中国科学院研究生院 北京 100039)
The Management and Technology Strategies on Digital Preservation
——Summarization of Chinese and European Workshop on Digital Preservation
Wan Ling1,3 Wu Zhengxin2 Guo Jiayi2,3
1 (Hebei University, Management College, Baoding 071002 ,China)
2 (Library of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,China)
3 (Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039,China)
摘要 数字资源长期保存是一新的复杂的问题。2004年7月已经在数字资源长期保存研究和实践方面有了长足进展的欧洲图书馆界,与中国合作在北京召开了中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会。来自欧洲和中国的十几位专家分别介绍了目前国际上数字资源长期保存的发展,从不同的角度阐述了数字资源长期保存中的政策、策略、组织、法律、技术等各种问题。
关键词 :
数字资源长期保存 ,
图书馆管理 ,
存储技术
Abstract :Digital preservation is a complicated but important new issue. Libraries of European have gotten much progress on it. Libraries of China worked together with them and hold the Chinese and European Workshop on Digital Preservation in Beijing on July,2004. Experts on digital preservation introduced the development of digital preservation around the world, and presented the policies, strategies, organization, law and technology issues from different views.
Key words :
Digital preservation
Libraries 
management
Deposited technology
收稿日期: 2004-10-11
出版日期: 2005-01-25
基金资助: *本文得到国家科技图书文献中心《数字化科技信息资源长期保存体系与政策机制》项目资助。
通讯作者:
宛玲
E-mail: wanl@mail.las.ac.cn
作者简介 : 宛玲,吴振新,郭家义
1Heike Neuroth. Why Digital Preservation? Needs and Challenges. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告” . http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Heike%20Neuroth%20Why%20Digital%20Preservation%20Needs%20and%20Challenges%20china-intro_generalIssues.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
2Reinhard Altenh?ner. General Introduction: Technological Issues. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Reinard%20Altenhoner%20General%20Introduction%20Technological%20Issues%20Beijing_technicalIssues.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
3Hilde van Wijngaarden. Different Approaches to Digital Preservation (Migration, Emulation, UVC etc.).. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Hilde%20van%20Wijngaarden%20Different%20approaches%20to%20digital%20preservation.pdf (Auessed Sep.20,2004)
4Hilde van Wijngaarden. Case Study: Preservation Strategies of the National Library of The Netherlands. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Hilde%20van%20WIJNGAARDEN%20Preservation%20strategies%20case%20study.pdf (Auessed Sep.20,2004)
5Michael Day. Metadata for Preservation. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Michael%20Day%20day-slides-beijing-metadata.pdf (Auessed Sep.20,2004)
6Andreas Aschenbrenner. File Format Characteristics and Significant Properties. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Andreas%20Aschenbrenner%20File%20Format%20Characteristics%20and%20Significant%20Properties-Aschenbrenner_Pres1.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
7Ren¨van Horik. Preservation of Image Documents. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Ren%A8%A6%20van%20HORIK%20Preservation%20of%20image%20documents.pdf (Auessed Sep.20,2004)
8Ren¨van Horik. Case Study: Preservation of Image Documents at the Netherlands Institute for Scientific Information Services. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Ren%A8%A6%20van%20HORIK%20Preservation%20of%20image%20documents.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
9Neil Beagrie. Preservation of E-Journals and E-Prints. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Neil%20BEAGRIE%20China04NBe-journals-Preservation%20of%20E-Journals%20and%20E-Prints.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
10Hilde van Wijngaarden Case Study: Preservation of Scientific E-Journals at the National Library of The Netherlands. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Hilde%20van%20WIJNGAARDEN%20e-journals%20Preservation%20case%20study.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
11Thomas Severiens. Preservation of Scientific Data in Natural Sciences. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Thomas%20SEVERIENS%20slides-severiens-1--Preservation%20of%20Scientific%20Data%20in%20Natural%20Sciences.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
12Ren¨van Horik. Preservation of Scientific Data in the Humanities. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Ren%A8%A6%20van%20Horik%20Preservation%20of%20scientific%20data%20in%20the%20Humanities.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
13Andreas Rauber. Using Utility Analysis to Evaluate and Compare Preservation Strategies. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Andreas%20Rauber%20040715_utility.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
14Michael Day. The OAIS Reference model, Current Implementations of the OAIS. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Michael%20Day%20day-slides-beijing-oais.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
15王志庚. Web Information Preservation at National Library of China. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Wangzhigeng%20web_archiving_nlc.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
16张晓林,宛玲. Preservation Strategy Proposals for Licensed Resources of CSDL. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Xiaolin%20Zhang%20CSDLStrategy(20040715).pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
17Andreas Rauber. DELOS: The European Network of Excellence for Digital Libraries - with a specific focus on its Preservation Cluster activities. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Andreas%20Rauber%20040715_delos.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
18Neil Beagrie. Legal Aspects of Digital Preservation. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Neil%20BEAGRIE%20china-legal-NB-0704.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
19Thomas Severiens. Preservation Planning, Institutional Strategies and Policies. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Thomas%20SEVERIENS%20slides-severiens-2.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
20Reinhart Altenh?ner. Trusted Digital Repositories, Certification. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Reinard%20Altenhoner%20Trusted%20repositories_new.pdf (Accessed Sep.20,2004)
21Andreas Aschenbrenner. File Format Registries. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Andreas%20ASCHENBRENNER%20Aschenbrenner_Pres2.pdf (Auessed Sep.20,2004)
22Reinhart Altenh?ner. Persistent Identifiers. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Reinard%20Altenhoner%20Beijing_persistentIdentifier_Ahoe_final.pdf (Auessed Sep.20,2004)
23Heike Neuroth. Metadata Registries. “中欧数字资源长期保存国际研讨会(Chinese-European Workshop on Digital Preservation)会议报告”. http://www.csdl.ac.cn/meeting/cedp/archives/Heike%20Neuroth%20metadata-registry.pdf (Auessed Sep.20,2004)
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