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现代图书情报技术  2005, Vol. 21 Issue (2): 55-63     https://doi.org/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2005.02.14
  教育与培训 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
数字图书馆教学对数字图书馆发展的影响——专业教育会将新的图书馆员领向何方?
刘燕权   姚星星(译*)
(南康涅狄格州立大学 通讯、信息和图书馆学学院 美国)
The Impact of Digital Library Education on Digital Library Development
——Where Does the Professional Education Lead Our New Librarians?  
Liu Yanquan   Yaoxingxing(Compiler)
(School of Communication, Information and Library Science Southern Connecticut
State University, USA )
全文:
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摘要 

数字图书馆的专业教育近几年来在美国及其他国家迅速发展。网络调查显示开设数字图书馆专业课程的大学四年内增加了三倍。目前不但信息管理专业及图书馆院系设置此课程,计算机,通讯及工程学院也设置类似课程。在对50多所大学开设的数字图书馆课程的教学大纲,学习重点,课题项目,及教科书选用异同的研究分析来看,多数课程重视学生的“动手(hands-on)”能力,即实际操作本领,要求学生和数字图书馆进行互动。一些课程注重数字图书馆的系统教育,有的则偏重网络及计算机软件技术的教育。作为一门新学科内容,训练学生掌握数字图书馆相关新技能,使其更容易担负未来数字图书馆的工作已成为信息学、信息与计算机技术、信息管理学课程中的一大热点。 有的名牌大学已将数字图书馆作为一门专业主攻方向并授予证书学位。数字图书馆专业教育的迅速发展反映了信息管理及图书馆学教育的新趋势。信息图书馆学院系的课程肩负着培训完成新旧图书馆模式转变的新一代信息专业工作者的重任,故应加速完善以反映本世纪最前沿的数字图书馆相关问题。

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关键词 数字图书馆大学课程设置信息学专业教育信息系统图书馆学数字图书馆专业教育-美国    
Abstract

This study investigates the state of education for digital libraries. For this study, a Web survey was conducted of syllabi of courses on the subject of Digital Libraries (DL).  Similarities and differences on such subjects as teaching emphases, course outlines, textbooks and assignments were compared.  The majority of classes now contain a “hands-on” element, a practical component of the course that requires that the students interact with Digital Libraries.  Not all of the course contents are up-to-date in the field of library and information technology.  While the quality of DL education seems to have advanced at those schools that at institutions that offer classes with “hands-on” requirements, the educational approach at many of the “hands-off” universities seems somewhat technophobic and overly dependent on outdated pedagogical methods. Those students who have received practical experience with digital libraries, like those provided in the “hands-on” courses, appear to the best served for future practice in the field of librarianship and being more marketable as a Specialists or “Dynamic Librarians”.

Key wordsDigital library    Information science education    University/College curriculaInformation system    Library science    Digital library professional education-USA
收稿日期: 2004-09-28      出版日期: 2005-02-25
: 

G250.7

 
通讯作者: 刘燕权     E-mail: liu@southernct.edu
作者简介: 刘燕权,姚星星(译*)
引用本文:   
刘燕权,姚星星(译*). 数字图书馆教学对数字图书馆发展的影响——专业教育会将新的图书馆员领向何方?[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2005, 21(2): 55-63.
Liu Yanquan,Yaoxingxing(Compiler). The Impact of Digital Library Education on Digital Library Development
——Where Does the Professional Education Lead Our New Librarians?  . New Technology of Library and Information Service, 2005, 21(2): 55-63.
链接本文:  
https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/10.11925/infotech.1003-3513.2005.02.14      或      https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/CN/Y2005/V21/I2/55

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