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Data Analysis and Knowledge Discovery  2020, Vol. 4 Issue (2/3): 101-109    DOI: 10.11925/infotech.2096-3467.2019.0726
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Tech-Development Path of Knife-Scissor Industry in Guangdong with TRIZ Analysis of Patents
Hu Yongjun1,Wei Tingting2(),Dou Zixin1,Huang Yunyin3,Liang Ruicheng4,Chang Huiyou3
1School of Management, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
2College of Mathematics & Informatics, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
3School of Data and Compute Science, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
4Guangzhou Xiaoyun Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510335, China
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Abstract  

[Objective] This paper reveals the evolution of patents from knife-scissor industry in Guangdong Province, China.[Methods] Firstly, we proposed a new classification scheme. Secondly, we created a topic model with TRIZ feature based on LDA. Thirdly, we calculated the first n words with high probability in different years and fields. Finally, we predicted the patent evolution path in the next three years.[Results] The new classification method reduced the noise of manual annotation to less than 10%. We also found that patents from knife-scissors enterprises in Guangdong mainly focused on the TRIZ rules, such as shapes, structures, movement modes, and materials.[Limitations] We only studied the knife-scissors industries.[Conclusions] The proposed method identifies key technical developing trends of knife-scissors industries in Guangdong and gives suggestions on their upgrading in the future.

Key wordsKnife-Scissors Industries      Transformation and Upgrading      TRIZ Patents Analysis     
Received: 20 June 2019      Published: 26 April 2020
ZTFLH:  TP393  
Corresponding Authors: Wei Tingting     E-mail: weitingting@scau.edu.cn

Cite this article:

Hu Yongjun,Wei Tingting,Dou Zixin,Huang Yunyin,Liang Ruicheng,Chang Huiyou. Tech-Development Path of Knife-Scissor Industry in Guangdong with TRIZ Analysis of Patents. Data Analysis and Knowledge Discovery, 2020, 4(2/3): 101-109.

URL:

https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/EN/10.11925/infotech.2096-3467.2019.0726     OR     https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/EN/Y2020/V4/I2/3/101

专利名称 摘要 主权项
[实用新型]一种刀座 本实用新型设计一种刀座,由座体和芯体所组成,座体是中空的,上部开口,底部设置有底板或者若干个凸起,芯体由若干条塑料条扎成一束放置在座体里面插放刀具,芯体可拆开清洗,使用十分方便、卫生。 权利要求书:一种刀座,由座体和芯体所组成,其特征在于座体是中空的,芯体由若干条塑料条扎成一束所组成,并放置在座体里。
Patent Title, Abstracts and Sovereign Rights Items
类别 “是”的数目(件) “否”的数目(件) 标签质量
分割 A 24 41 293 噪声>16%
B 352 40 965
C 22 41 295
抽取 A 0 41 317 噪声>50%
B 1 41 316
组合 A 1 655 39 662 噪声>50%
B 448 40 869
C 1 512 39 805
多用性 A 1 410 39 907 噪声>50%
反向作用 A 8 41 309 噪声>16%
B 21 41 296
C 2 41 315
动态特性 A 1 41 316 噪声>16%
B 735 40 582
C 109 41 208
反馈 A 67 41 250 噪声>16%
B 0 41 317
Patent Statistics Based on TRIZ Labeled Dataset
文本编号 分词结果
1 一种/ 刀具/ 本/ 实用新型/ 公开/ 了/ 一种/ 刀具/ ,/ 包括/ 刀柄/ 及/ 连接/ 在/ 刀柄/ 上/ 的/ 刀片/ ,/ 刀柄/ 表面/ 设有/ 装饰/ 片/ ,所述/ 的/ 装饰/ 片/ 为/ 透明/ 或/ 半透明/ 状/ ,/ 装饰/ 片/ 内/ 镶嵌/ 有/ 带/ 装饰/ 条纹/ 的/ 金属片/ ,/ 所述/ 的/ 金属片/ 为/ 铜片/ 、/ 铝片/ 、/ 铁片/ 或者/ 其他/ 金属片/ ……
Segmentation Results on Training Set
文本编号 分词并去停用词结果
1 一种/ 实用新型/ 公开/ 刀柄/连接/刀柄/刀片/刀柄/表面/装饰/片/装饰/片/透明/半透明/装饰/片/镶嵌/装饰/条纹/金属片/金属片/铜片/铝片/铁片/金属片/实用新型/透明/ 装饰/片/镶嵌/装饰/条纹/金属片/结构/简单/紧凑/美观/性能/高/装饰/条纹/时间/环境因素/变形/褪色/……
Results of Stop Words in Training Set
序号 发明原理 序号 发明原理
1 分割 21 快速通过
2 抽取 22 变害为利
3 局部质量 23 反馈
4 非对称 24 中介勿
5 组合 25 自服务
6 多用性 26 复制
7 嵌套 27 廉价替代品
8 重量补偿 28 机械系统替代
9 预先反作用 29 气压和液压结构
10 预先作用 30 柔性壳体或薄膜
11 事先防范 31 多孔材料
12 等势 32 改变颜色
13 反向作用 33 同质性
14 曲面化 34 抛弃或再生
15 动态特性 35 物理/化学状态变化
16 不足或超额行动 36 相变
17 空间维数变化 37 热膨胀
18 机械振动 38 强氧化剂
19 周期性作用 39 惰性环境
20 有效作用的连续性 40 复合材料
Forty Invention Principles
专利摘要 分析 标注
本发明公开了加工碳纤维复合材料和钛合金叠层构件大直径孔螺旋铣孔专用刀具,它包括由切削刃部、颈部和刀柄组成的刀体,在刀具刃部设置有四个不等距切削刃,所述的第一切削刃和第三切削刃的侧刃前角取7°~9°,第二切削刃和第四切削刃的侧刃前角取8°~10°,四个切削刃的侧刃第一后角取13°~15°,四个切削刃的侧刃第二后角取19°~21°,所述的侧刃第一后角的长度为0.8~1.2mm,四个切削刃的螺旋角为39°~41°,刀具四个切削刃的刃倾角为3°~5°,第一切削刃的底刃和第三切削刃的底刃有两个刃带。本刀具切削复合材料力约为53N,切削钛合金约为248N,延长了刀具的寿命。 1.碳纤维复合材料和钛合金叠层构件→复合材料的使用; 40
2.设置有四个不等距切削刃→组合; 5
3.侧刃前角、第一后角、第二后角的角度变化→空间维数 17
Annotation Example
Schematic Diagram of Three Layers of TRIZ
年份 专利数(件) 词汇数(个) 最优主题数(个)
2007-2008 3 163 377 897 50
2009-2010 3 131 216 334 60
2011-2012 1 838 221 615 60
2013-2014 994 116 463 50
2015-2016 471 52 898 60
The Distribution of Data Set at Each Time Slice
主题 主题词
Topic29 切削 刀面 端面 刀轴 输出 工件 通孔 限位
Topic1 固定 进行 螺钉 问题 矩形 铰链 增大 白雾
Topic11 部件 操作 旋转轴 钻孔 行业 鼓形 白雾 不锈钢管
Topic32 刀柄 具有 支撑 涉及 能够 平面 质量 产生
Topic6 安装 形状 齿形 裁剪 出现 周向 操作者 轴头
Topic37 刀体 支架 配合 导向 轴线 刀身 回转 环形
Hot Topics of Guangdong Knife-Scissor Patents in 2015-2016
年份 主题关键词
2007-2008 刀具 部分 切削 动力 平面 壳体
2009-2010 刀头 刀体 刀刃 部件 刀片 切削
2011-2012 刀具 螺旋 部分 切削 支架 齿轮
2013-2014 刀具 定位 简易 连接 刀片 固定
2015-2016 切削 固定 部件 刀柄 安装 刀体
Topic Keywords for Each Time Slice
年份 主题内容演化
2007-2008 切削 形成 使用 控制器 切屑 质量 抽吸 少于
2009-2010 切削 提供 达到 结合 减小 颗粒 成分 面积
2011-2012 切削 刀片 摆动 镜面 压料 边腿 弧向 宽大
2013-2014 切削 刀片 配合 夹角 内壁 压出 触发 柜本
2015-2016 切削 刀面 端面 刀轴 输出 工件 通孔 限位
“Cutting” Topic Content Evolution
关键词 预测词
刀具 对准精度 减耗 杆周 密齿 旋削 咬入 沿待 烟花
部分 倍率 导送 位差 水圈 电源接口 样式 内陷 版具
切削 附值 轻易 环盘 夹柄 承压 高低压 面角 单台
动力 恢复 扫描枪 叶轮 玻璃管 牵引车 缩减 采油 螺升角
平面 输液管 纬线 湿磨 座周 模架 拖车 最大 中压
壳体 致密 内柄 草坪 划痕 顶孔 锅具 偏高 盖合
Keyword Prediction Test Results
关键词 预测词
切削 附值 轻易 环盘 夹柄 承压 高低压 面角 单台
固定 避让 木柄 取芽 圆料 缺水 离子 盾体 承合
部件 格栅 纤维结构 带段 可行 吸风 可换 外形 尺寸 废水
刀柄 铣刨机 支持 压件 机冲 砂粒 弯度 分区 炉腔
安装 开创 质量 加紧 压差 轴滑 位块 撬酒 工法
刀体 缸内 监测技术 形核 切油线 控制键 旋于 电信号 对准
Words for the Development of Patented Knife-Scissor Technology in Next Three Years
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