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Extracting Relationship Among Military Domains with BERT and Relation Position Features |
Ma Jiangwei1,Lv Xueqiang1,You Xindong1( ),Xiao Gang2,Han Junmei2 |
1Beijing Key Laboratory of Internet Culture and Digital Dissemination Research, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100101, China 2National Key Laboratory of Complex System Simulation, Beijing 100101, China |
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Abstract [Objective] This article addresses the difficulties of relationship extraction due to overlapping entity relationship in military texts. [Methods] We used the BERT model as the encoder for the input texts, and used the hierarchical reinforcement learning approach to decode relationship and their corresponding entities. Then, we merged the relational position features in the entity decoding process to construct a relationship extraction model for military domains. [Results] The F1 value reached 82.2% on the military weapon and equipment dataset, which was about 8% higher than other methods. Using the publicly available NYT10 and NYT10-sub datasets, the F1 values reached 71.8% and 69.0%, which was about 7% and 9% higher than other methods. [Limitations] The new method’s extraction performance is better on manually annotated datasets. More research is needed to improve it performance on remotely supervised datasets with much noise. [Conclusions] The HBP method could effectively extract relationship among the military domains, and has some generalization potentiality.
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Received: 24 February 2021
Published: 15 September 2021
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Fund:Natural Science Foundation of Beijing(4212020);Defense-related Science and Technology Key Lab Fund Project(6412006200404);Qin Xin Talents Cultivation Program, Beijing Information Science & Technology University(QXTCP B201908) |
Corresponding Authors:
You Xindong ORCID:0000-0002-3351-4599
E-mail: youxindong@bistu.edu.cn
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