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A Multilingual Sentiment Analysis Model based on Continual Learning
Zhao Jiayi;Xu Yuemei;Gu Hanwen
(School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Foreign Studies University, Beijing 100089, China)
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Abstract  

[Objective] This study aims to address the performance degradation of multilingual models in handling new language tasks due to catastrophic forgetting. [Methods] A continual learning-based multilingual sentiment analysis model, mLMs-EWC, was proposed. By integrating the continual learning idea into the multilingual models, these models can acquire new language features while retaining the linguistic characteristics of previously learned languages. [Results] The mLMs-EWC model outperforms the Multi-BERT model by approximately 5.2% and 4.5% on French and English tasks, respectively. In addition, we also evaluate our approach on a lightweight distillation model, which showed a remarkable improvement rate of 24.7% on the English task. [Limitations] This study focuses on three widely used languages, and further validation is needed for the generalization ability of other languages. [Conclusions] The proposed model can alleviate catastrophic forgetting in multilingual sentiment analysis tasks and achieve continual learning on multilingual datasets. The code can be visited through https://github.com/flutter85/mLMs-EWC/tree/master.

Key words Multilingual sentiment analysis      Continual learning      Catastrophic forgetting      
Published: 15 March 2024
ZTFLH:  TP393,G250  

Cite this article:

Zhao Jiayi, Xu Yuemei, Gu Hanwen. A Multilingual Sentiment Analysis Model based on Continual Learning . Data Analysis and Knowledge Discovery, 0, (): 1-.

URL:

https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/EN/10.11925/infotech.2096-3467.2023.0714     OR     https://manu44.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_infotech_wk3/EN/Y0/V/I/1

[1] Jiang Yaren, Le Xiaoqiu. Continual Learning for One-to-many Entity Relationship Generation with Small Samples[J]. 数据分析与知识发现, 2021, 5(8): 45-53.
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