The trends of development of institutional information environment are discussed. Based on the analysis of information requirement in some major research institutes of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), the authors point out it is important to construct a coherent information environment for the Chinese research institutes. A new framework of the institutional information environment has been brought forth and the software systems that support this new framework has also been given.
From libraries’role and function, this paper explores the impact of electronic journals on technical services of academic libraries. It firstly analyzes some changes on electronic journals promulgating and publishing. Followed the impacts on library holdings developing, information organizing, digital resource preservation of electronic journals are discussed.Finally, the future development direction of electronic journals services is concluded and instruction is given.
This paper presents a conceptbased personalized information retrieval model in digital library which uses many technologies including vector space, Agent and Web log file mining. This model builds the conceptbased user interest profile according to the information provided initiatively by the user, updates the user interest profile according to the user’s interest information explicitly and the user’s implicit feedback which is obtained by observing the user action when the user visits the digital library. This model can use the user interest profile in queuing the search result by correlation degree,recommending the latest information to the user and collaboration-based recommending.At last a method of system realization is proposed.
After summarizing four advantages of developing a ontologybased KMS, this paper states the total analysis, then design the skeleton of this system and the detailed consideration for each module. Authors discuss how to implement each main modules with the help of Jena Tool Kit in detail, and the key points of semantic web technology are also given. At last, the deficiency of the system and sequent tasks are put forward.
The paper first discusses and compares the DL content delivery network and content delivery grid. Then the paper proposes that the research direction is to build the DL content delivery architecture which integrate the characteristics of DL based on the content delivery grid.
Firstly analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the FAQ system, non-real-time and real-time reference systems, then this research paper mainly discusses the concept, key technology and realization scheme of the online reference expert system, which is based on Ontology reference system.
Web linkage-matrix based ranking algorithms are the mainstream of current ranking algorithms of web information retrieval systems, which could be divided into three categories: random walks based algorithms、authority/hub based algorithms and hybrid algorithms. After discussing the basic principles, shortages and advantages of the typical algorithms of these three kinds, we show a hybrid algorithm based on linkage-matrix.
Topic Maps is one of the most important methods for heterogeneous knowledge integration, which is applied to file archive in split catalog and conceptual navigation in Web browse. It is important to validate the syntax and semantics of a topic map before its use, so as to ensure the completeness and robustness of the semantic web, which is the foundation for Topic Maps application. According to the problem, Schema and Constraints Language Specification for Topic Maps is presented in the paper, schema constraints and contextual constraints are researched, then the relative TM Validator is built to implement the validation for Topic Maps.
Corresponded to the veracity and continuity of the users’ needs for Webbased insurance information, the old means of information searching, based on the keywords matching, can not cater to them. So this paper tries to analyze the semantic relationships between relative words and the pertinent conceptions of insurance information, based on the theory of frame semantics. We analyze one text from a corpus of insurance claims founded before and describe some necessary frames and their relationships, thus extract the semantic information.
The video information has become the main information storage way of the digital library. The video information’s copyright and safe also become a important question. This article discusses several kind of typical video encryption algorithms, and proposes a highly effective video encryption algorithm.
A teaching and researching aid system platform based on Semantic Web is developed to help university teachers and students in information retrieval and knowledge obtaining so that they can grasp the latest development of their fields. This paper probes into the knowledge representation method of the system platform. It advances a method that uses Web Ontology Language (OWL) as the representation language, the curriculum system as the basement and course content as the representing content. It explains the implement of this representation method with an application. This knowledge representing method is proper for all kinds of digital knowledge.
The paper presents the concept and development situation of IE and introduces IE systems of foreign countries as well as that of China, pointing out the problems existing in the construction of IE system and giving some solutions to them. Finally, a few suggestions are made for the construction of Chinese IE system.
Net resources are heterogeneous, distributed and dynamic, so the traditional resource management methods are not suitable for grid environment. A solution is the application of marketbased resource management. The paper analyses the reason for choosing marketbased grid resource management method, studies the economy framework for grid resource management and summaries the mainly market models for grid resource management.
This study uses two kinds of traditional Web Impact Factor(WIF)— the Total Web Impact Factor (WIFt), the External Web Impact Factor (WIFe) and three kinds of enhanced Web Impact Factor—the Outpatient Visits’ Web Impact Factor (WIFo), the Staff Physicians and Medical Scientists’ Web Impact Factor (WIFd), the Licensed Beds’ Web Impact Factor (WIFb) to measure and analyze the network influences of several Chinese and American hospitals whose comprehensive strength ranks on the top. By using the WIFs and the results of statistical analysis, this paper tries to judge whether the Web impact of hospital websites is related with the hospitals’ comprehensive strength. In addition, this article also discusses whether the WIF can be used as an index to evaluates the network influence of the hospitals’ Websites.
The achievements of heterogeneous data integration at home and abroad in digital library have been described. The most important researches on resources integration efficiently for providing better services to users have been designed. There are based on Microsoft .NET platform, using data warehouse as a core, and taking XML as data transform format. A practical integrated system has been realized.
The need of the internet information classification system is becoming more and more exigent. This paper mainly concentrates on a new and revolutionary information classification system-Folksonomy, discussing its origin, methods and functions, trying to bring forward the application perspective of folksonomy in knowledge management.
To achieve good services, libraries should find out how users think about library services and what they want those services to be. From March 2004, Tsinghua University Library started a project based on LibQUAL+TM of the Association of Research Libraries (ARL). In this paper, we present a whole practice process of library service quality survey in Tsinghua University Library, and discuss the evaluation method with result analysis in detail.
Introduces five kinds of medical resources metadata: OhioLINK medical metadata、NLM Metadata Schema、 Medical Core Metadata（MCM）、CISMeF metadata、EBM metadata, then analyzes and compares their commonness and difference.
The authors implement the visualization of the semantic relation in Chinese Thesaurus by the software called Personalbrain based on the Thebrain technology. It can offer users an intuitionistic view, which helps them choose words conveniently.
This article use itextsharp component with C# to convert the TIFF image file into the PDF document in the .NET platform. Hope this article can help for the digital construction of library resources.
The article designs subscription interface and introduces the way to switch a related data from Excel、Txt or CNMARC by the VB6.0. In addition,the article analyses the method of duplication checking.
