Based on the studies of the OAIS reference model, some major digital preservation systems and the systemic theories of preservation technologies, the authors bring forth a technological framework of digital preservation which includes major digital preservation technologies. In this technological framework, digital preservation technologies can be divided into 5 categories: the technologies of preservation management, the technologies of ingest, the technologies of preservation repository, the technologies of storage management and the technologies of access. Details of the technologies belong to each category have been addressed.
As the essential part of longterm digital information preservation, technical strategy has been widely studied. This paper gives an overview on the development of technical strategy. Specifically, the key factors of technical strategy analysis frame are analyzed, the theory and practice of several representative technical strategies are explained in detail,and a summary with comparisons is succinctly provided at the end of this paper.
Research and construct of standards is a key issue of digital information preservation. This paper discusses standard system in longterm digital preservation systems and analyses standard's function, main standards and applications.
PREMIS preservation metadata is a wide accepted standard in the long term preservation area. The authors firstly introduce the background of the PREMIS project. Then give a comprehensive review on the preservation metadata framework proposed by OCLC/RLG, which acted as the foundation of PREMIS’s work. After that, the authors summarize the new ideas and data model of PREMIS preservation metadata and list the preservation metadata of each entity in the data model. At the end of paper, the authors conclude the characters and limits of PREMIS preservation metadata.
This paper analyzes the technology of semantic Web and semantic Web knowledge organization system. And this paper brings forward a framework of a semantic Web knowledge organization system as well as the implement of the system.
On the basis of discussing the connotation, methodology and process of cooccurrence analysis, this article explores the application of cooccurrence analysis on knowledge service.To be specific, the authors itemize the usage of cooccurrence analysis in the construction of concept space, and also expatiates the application of ontology in realizing the semantic search, improving the effect of text classification, analyzing the relations between knowledge contents and mining knowledge.
This system applies Ontology to knowledge retrieval field . It builds a family archives through protégé, then completes the retrieval interface, bedding data interface and logical inference interface through jena. Finally achieve logical inference through racer. As the system is based on the Java open source projects, it is transplantable and an also integrate other systems.
Evaluation of service is an important issue in digital reference service of library. This paper narrates the principles of evaluation index setting and systems of evaluation index. It gives a method of evaluating digital reference services based on AHP and TOPSIS.
This paper introduces the WS-Resource Framework(WSRF) using the technology of Web Service. An approach is also described for managing Grid resources through modeling stateful resources, making a WS-Resouce’s properties by Web Service interface and controlling a WS-Resouce’s lifetime.
We use the theory of Swanson’s noninterative literature-based knowledge discovery to identify the potential opportunities for collaboration between two organizations. The results are compared with the hot points found by co-word analysis. The paper is to approve whether Swanson’s theory can be used to find the collaboration opportunities of two organizations and the results indicate that this method fits it well.
In view of the characteristics of the traditional AH P in selecting network database in university, such as over many indices strong randomicity,and it's inherent defect, the article puts forward an improved AHP,and builds evaluation index system of network database with it。Working out the relative weight of each index, adopting the index values of the databases provided by experts, the evaluation result is acquired by linear weighting,which will provide a new approach for selecting network database.
This paper has implemented a text categorization system based on Vector Space Model(VSM) and Naive-Bayes(NB). When estimating the category, the authors enhance the veracity of parent-category by emendation of subcategory, and judge whether document has multi-classification and multi-label by estimating the similar difference of classifier’s final values. The experiment proves that VSM is better than NB in text representation: MicroF1 increases of 25.2 percent of parent-category, and MicroF1 increases of 26.3 percent of sub-category.
Analyzing multidimensional database, the paper puts forward multidimensional technology which may be used in discipline-oriented knowledge warehouse. The paper takes example for constructing a tridimensional data cube structure model of electronic journals database, and simply defines data cube model, analyzes various multidimensional operation action, like slice, dice, drill-down and roll-up, and pivot. The paper realizes physical memory of multidimensional database by many ways.
Widespread using the SSH protocol can greatly reduces the risk of remote computer access by encrypting the transmission of data. At the same time, because of the encrypted data, intrusion detection system based clear data can’t identify the encrypted attack information. This paper outlines the role of SSH and types of intrusion detection, then proposes techniques for an intrusion detection under SSH protocol.
This paper analyses evaluating indices system for IT in informatization campus. According to the evaluating indices system for IT in enterprise, we construct this evaluating indices system for IT in ICampus, including essential indices and review indices.
This paper discusses a solution for XQuery processor based on free component and free developing tool.Firstly,this paper introduces the installation,functions and application of the free component AltovaXML in XML application, describes the functions,technical essences and realized codes of a generalpurpose XQuery processor using free developing tool Visual C# 2005 Express and AltovaXML component, and gives several application instances using the XQuery processor realized in this paper to search online RSS information.
This paper introduces an algorithm for searching biological sequence databases——QUASAR. It is based on an index suffix array, as well as uses qgram filtration and local alignment to search approximate matches of a query sequence in the databases. And also uses Window shifting and block addressing in order to speed up the retrieval and reduce the space. Finally, compares QUASAR with BLAST which is a popular searching algorithm currently.
This paper describes 3Dimensional virtual scene design by using Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) based on Internet. The design method is not only essential to the visualization for normal information but is more important to the realization of interactive virtual digital library in practical use on Internet.
With Tsinghua University Library’s INNOPAC system as an example, this paper discusses the problems needed to be addressed in a library automation management system, and how to plan, design, and implement a robust hardware platform for the library automation management system.
In terms of the defect in the book acquisition system, the authors develops the book acquisition system for saving labor, effort and times. The article introduces how to quantize acquisition principle, how to make subscription in batches automatically according the acquisition principle, how to send a mail by the system directly, and how to do subscription by the system.
Regarding the present situation on managing actuality of computer and networking center room in academic and university Libraries, KVMoverIP technology is adopted, and the solution of a remote monitoring and administering system based on KVMoverIP in central computer room of libraries is proposed. A successful case of using KVMoverIP technology in the Xi'an Jiaotong University Library is presented.